{"id":8839,"date":"2021-06-21T07:46:06","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T07:46:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/?p=8839"},"modified":"2026-03-31T07:49:30","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T07:49:30","slug":"co2-gesetz-debatte-mit-unscharfen-grenzen-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/co2-gesetz-debatte-mit-unscharfen-grenzen-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Loi CO2: un d\u00e9bat aux lignes brouill\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fws_69e868486fade\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row\"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-animation-delay=\"\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap row-bg-layer\" ><div class=\"row-bg viewport-desktop\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col 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class=\"divider-small-border\"><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<p><strong>Dans le d\u00e9bat sur la loi sur le CO2, certaines soci\u00e9t\u00e9s se mettent des b\u00e2tons dans leurs propres roues - et les lignes politiques traditionnelles deviennent floues.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Alors qu\u2019il y a quatre semaines, la SSR donnait la r\u00e9vision de la loi CO2 gagnante \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 60%, son soutien a recul\u00e9 \u00e0 54%, selon un second sondage paru ce mercredi. Dans la derni\u00e8re ligne droite de la campagne, les deux camps s\u2019opposent sur des lignes politiques brouill\u00e9es par la question climatique.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019effritement du soutien \u00e0 la r\u00e9vision de la loi CO2 est \u00e0 rapporter \u00e0 la hauteur des moyens de la campagne que le comit\u00e9 r\u00e9f\u00e9rendaire a men\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent. Ce dernier, pilot\u00e9 par Avenergy, anciennement \u00abUnion P\u00e9troli\u00e8re Suisse\u00bb, se compose de 15 organisations issues majoritairement des secteurs de l\u2019automobile et du p\u00e9trole. En outre, un \u00abcomit\u00e9 des entreprises \"Non \u00e0 la loi sur le CO2\"\u00bb, un \u00abComit\u00e9 lib\u00e9ral pour une politique environnementale efficace\u00bb et un \u00abIG Klimagerecht\u00bb (dont Avenergy fait \u00e9galement partie) font pression contre la loi sur le CO2. <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/vernuenftig-bleiben.ch\/\">Referendumskomitee<\/a> verf\u00fcgt. Dieses wird von <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/de\/daten\/organisation\/781\/Avenergy%20Suisse\">Avenergy<\/a>, der ehemaligen Erd\u00f6lvereinigung, angef\u00fchrt und besteht aus 15 Organisationen, prim\u00e4r aus der Automobil- und Erd\u00f6lbranche. Daneben weibeln noch ein \u00abWirtschaftskomitee \u201cNein zum CO2-Gesetz\u201d\u00bb, ein \u00abLiberales Komitee f\u00fcr eine wirksame Umweltpolitik\u00bb und eine \u00abIG Klimagerecht\u00bb (bei der wiederum Avenergy mit im Boot sitzt) gegen das CO2-Gesetz (<a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/de\/artikel\/propaganda-unter-falscher-flagge\">Lobbywatch berichtete<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Coop et Migros: des filiales aux int\u00e9r\u00eats contradictoires<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u00eame si la r\u00e9vision de la loi climat ne va pas assez loin pour certains d\u00e9fenseurs de l\u2019environnement, elle cristallise cependant des tensions parmi des acteurs \u00e9conomiques dont les int\u00e9r\u00eats divergent grandement. La SRF notait ainsi, en novembre 2020, que les filiales de Coop et Migros, Coop Mineral\u00f6l et Migrol, charg\u00e9es de l\u2019exploitation de stations-service, s\u2019\u00e9taient prononc\u00e9es en faveur du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum d\u2019Avenergy. <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.srf.ch\/news\/abstimmungen-13-juni-2021\/co2-gesetz\/gruener-anstrich-truegt-gegen-co2-gesetz-die-unartigen-toechter-von-migros-und-coop\">SRF<\/a>, dass die Coop- und Migros-T\u00f6chter Coop Mineral\u00f6l und Migrol, die Tankstellen betreiben, das Avenergy-Referendum unterst\u00fctzen. Erstaunlich ist das nicht: Mit Daniel Hofer amtet ausgerechnet der CEO der Migrol AG als Pr\u00e4sident von Avenergy.<\/p>\n<p>Coop et Migros ont muscl\u00e9 leurs r\u00e9solutions pro-climat ces derniers mois et elles soutiennent le oui en tant que membres de la CI (communaut\u00e9 d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat) du commerce de d\u00e9tail. Mais \u00e0 travers leurs filiales, elles financent la campagne des opposants. Et d\u2019ailleurs, le CEO de Migrol n\u2019est autre que le pr\u00e9sident du comit\u00e9 d\u2019Avenergy. <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/de\/daten\/organisation\/678\/IG%20Detailhandel%20Schweiz\">IG Detailhandel<\/a> die Ja-Seite unterst\u00fctzen, finanzieren sie \u00fcber ihre Tochtergesellschaften die Kampagne der Gegner.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Les enjeux climatiques divisent l\u2019\u00e9conomie<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Il faut dire que les questions environnementales brouillent les lignes politiques traditionnelles, et le monde du lobbying avec. Si une majorit\u00e9 du PLR s\u2019est ralli\u00e9e \u00e0 la r\u00e9vision de la loi apr\u00e8s plusieurs ann\u00e9es de d\u00e9bats parlementaires, les organisations du comit\u00e9 r\u00e9f\u00e9rendaire poss\u00e8dent toujours de nombreux relais au Parlement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, en particulier chez l\u2019UDC et le PLR. Le<a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.heidi.news\/climat\/data-la-droite-et-ses-liens-d-interet-contre-la-loi-co2\">m\u00e9dia en ligne \u00ab heidi.news \u00bb<\/a>relevait en avril que 29% des parlementaires UDC et 24% des parlementaires PLR ont des liens d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat avec les secteurs repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s par le comit\u00e9 r\u00e9f\u00e9rendaire (contre 16 pour le Centre, 0 pour le PS et 3 pour les Verts).<\/p>\n<p>Mais face aux pressions de plus en plus grandes des consommateur-rices sur la question climatique, des lignes de fracture s\u2019observent parmi les acteurs traditionnels de la droite. Economiesuisse, la plus puissante fa\u00eeti\u00e8re \u00e9conomique du pays, s\u2019est montr\u00e9e favorable \u00e0 la loi CO2 au vu du soutien croissant de la population \u00e0 une politique climatique plus forte. Fin 2020, Avenergy et Auto Suisse <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/de\/daten\/organisation\/39\/economiesuisse\">quittaient justement Economiesuisse<\/a>pour rejoindre l\u2019USAM \u00e0 cause de divergences fondamentales - notamment sur la question climatique -, tandis que Swiss Retail se d\u00e9saffiliait elle aussi d\u2019Economiesuisse, mais pour demeurer ind\u00e9pendante. Entre greenwashing de certains secteurs \u00e9conomiques et fronde claire contre la loi CO2, les enjeux climatiques se font la part belle du d\u00e9bat politique quelques semaines avant la votation. <a class=\"elf-external elf-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/de\/daten\/organisation\/344\/Schweizerischer%20Gewerbeverband\">Gewerbeverband<\/a> an. Swiss Retail, der Verband des Detailhandels, trat bei Economiesuisse ebenfalls aus, blieb aber unabh\u00e4ngig.<\/p>\n<p>Zwischen dem Greenwashing bestimmter Wirtschaftszweige und der deutlichen Rebellion gegen das CO2-Gesetz r\u00fccken damit Klimathemen wenige Wochen vor der Abstimmung in den Mittelpunkt der politischen Debatte.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><b>Vorerst finden Sie alle \u00e4lteren Blogartikel unter cms.lobbywatch.ch<\/b><\/p>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6294,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78,79],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[130],"class_list":{"0":"post-8839","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lobbywatch","8":"category-transparenzbericht"},"authors":[{"term_id":130,"user_id":10,"is_guest":0,"slug":"thomas-angeli","display_name":"Thomas Angeli","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b0afc8a2b01a45eac87a09924fa9289e117d991736219c2a4e4f5523a90da19d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8839"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8840,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8839\/revisions\/8840"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8839"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbywatch.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=8839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}